Shah Rukh Khan greets his fans from his home Mannat in Mumbai
the Joan The fever has swept the entire country and how. Atlee’s output has been minted over Rs. 500 Crores at the global box office. Shah Rukh Khan, the man of the moment, is receiving love from all over the world. Amid all the mania and excitement around Shah Rukh Khan’s record-breaking film, The Paperclip, a digital media house, has narrowed down the “strange connection” between the star and a “group of people” who helped shape art in modern India. In a thread on the website Among them was a man who fled Nazi-occupied Austria.
While the @iamsrk The craze has gripped the entire country, and we are caught in a strange relationship between the star and a group of people who helped shape the art world of modern India. Among them was a man who fled Nazi-occupied Austria. Here’s the story. 1/22 pic.twitter.com/2BuBP4Opg3
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
In later tweets, The Paperclip told the story that began with “two houses, one called Vienna Villa, now a place of pilgrimage, standing on the bandstand in Bandra; the other, almost next to it, known as Kiki Manzil, a place of artistic texture and little Of important history.
It all begins with two houses, one called Vienna Villa, now a place of pilgrimage, standing on the bandstand in Bandra; The other, almost next door, is known as Kiki Manziel, a place with an artistic tapestry and a bit of important history. 2/22 pic.twitter.com/iLJk4VR6bx
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
In the 19th century, the Raja of Mandi Bijay Sen built an estate for his wife on the bandstand, which is said to have been called ‘Vienna Villa’.
“Once upon a time, both houses were owned by members of the same family. To get to the bottom of this story, we need to go to the latter part of the 19th century when the 16th Raja of Mandi, Bijay Sen, is supposed to have built an estate for his wife in the bandstand The musical. At that time, Bombay, as it was called, was a mere shadow of what it is today. But even then, the bandstand was a beauty to behold. “Raja’s estate was supposed to be called Vienna Villa,” the post read. .
At one time, both houses were owned by members of the same family. To get to the bottom of this story, we need to go to the latter part of the 19th century when the 16th Raja of Mandi, Bijay Sen, is supposed to have built an estate for his wife in the bandstand. 3/22 pic.twitter.com/6h6ewEzSQn
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
At that time, Bombay, as it was called, was a mere shadow of what it is today. But even then, the bandstand was pretty much worth seeing. Raja’s property is supposed to be called Vienna Villa. 4/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
After Bijay Sen’s death, the property was reportedly sold to a “Persian man” Maneki Patliwala, who was the maternal grandfather of Kaikhushru Minucher Gandhi, known as Kiko Gandhi.
After Bijay Sen’s death, the property was sold to a Parsi man, Manekji Patliwala. This is where the story gets interesting. Batliwala was the maternal grandfather of Kaikhushru Minusher Gandhi, fondly known as Kaiku Gandhi. 5/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
Who is Kiko Gandhi? According to the media house, he was “born into a Parsi family that worked in the tobacco trade.” Kiko was first educated at the Cathedral and John Conon School in Bombay and later went to Cambridge University.
So, who is Kiko Gandhi and why should you know about him? Born into a Parsi tobacco-trading family, Kiko was first educated at the Cathedral and John Conon School in Bombay and later went to Cambridge University. 6/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
“The story is not just about Keiko Gandhi,” Paperclip reported, adding that a fine painter from Austria fled to Bombay amid tensions in 1938 in Europe, especially among the Jewish community.
“In 1938, tensions were rising in Europe, especially among the Jewish community as they were being mercilessly persecuted by the Nazis. At that time, Walter Langhammer, a good painter from Austria, decided to flee to Bombay, because of his anti-Nazi tendencies and because his wife was Jewish.” The publication added: “In Bombay, thanks to his connections and deep knowledge of art, he was appointed artistic director of the Times of India.”
But the story is not limited to Kiko only. In 1938, tensions were rising in Europe, especially among the Jewish community as they were being mercilessly persecuted by the Nazis. 7/22 pic.twitter.com/ya0ko95IrV
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
At that time, Walter Langhammer, a good painter from Austria, decided to flee to Bombay, because of his anti-Nazi tendencies and because his wife was Jewish. In Bombay, thanks to his connections and deep knowledge of art, he was appointed art director of the Times of India. 8/22 pic.twitter.com/l3yvyEhPlP
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
It is said that “Walter Langhammer and Kiko Gandhi met at social gatherings in an art circle and bonded immediately. Kiko was impressed by Walter Langhammer’s knowledge and enthusiasm for Indian art.
In the early 1940s, Kiko Gandhi also met “a gentleman from Belgium, Roger Van Damme. Roger’s father was a traditional tire maker. Roger’s idea that India would be a great market to sell tires immediately struck Kekoo.
During this time, Langhammer and Kiko Gandhi met in an art social circle and bonded immediately. Kiko admired Langhammer’s knowledge and enthusiasm for Indian art. 22/09
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
In the early 1940s, Kiko also met, through his artistic circles, a gentleman from Belgium, Roger Van Damme. Roger’s father was a traditional tire maker. Roger’s idea that India would be a great market to sell tires immediately struck Kekoo. 10/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
After his meetings with Langhammer and Roger, “Kiko Gandhi and his brother Rossi Gandhi decided to start a company manufacturing picture frames in 1941. Its name was Chemical Mold Manufacturing Company, which was later shortened to just Chemold.”
“But Kiko Gandhi did not just want to set up a business to make a profit. He saw that Indian artists were staying on the side of the road with little or no space to sell their art and earn a living. So, it became his lifelong struggle to provide that space for them.
Thus, in 1941, Kiko and his brother Rossi Gandhi decided to start a company to manufacture picture frames. It was called the Chemical Mold Manufacturing Company, which was later shortened to just Chemould. 11/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
But Kekoo didn’t just want to create a business to make a profit. He saw that Indian artists were staying on the side of the road with little or no room to sell their art and earn a living. So, it became his lifelong struggle to provide that space for them. 12/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
Kiko Gandhi is said to have “wandered around the country trying to find the best young talent, create exhibition spaces, lobby various institutes to open their doors and encourage more Indian artists”.
He was going around the country trying to find the best young talent, creating exhibition spaces, lobbying different institutes to open their doors and encourage more Indian artists. 13/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
He and Kathy Langhammer, Walter’s wife, often used the Bombay Art Society’s salon to organize solo exhibitions for young artists. Kiko was also joint honorary secretary of the society from 1948 to 1952.
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
According to reports, Kiko Gandhi played a crucial role in the formation of the Jehangir Art Gallery and the National Museum of Modern Art in Bombay. He was also instrumental in establishing the Lalit Kala Academy. Kekoo “will also open his own house, Kekee Manzil, for emerging young artists including the likes of MF Hussain.”
He was instrumental in the formation of the Jehangir Art Gallery, the National Museum of Modern Art in Bombay, as well as the Lalit Kala Academy. He will also be opening his own house Kekee Manzil for emerging young artists including the likes of MF Hussain. 15/22 pic.twitter.com/RU4HffETUE
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
But providing space for creativity was not enough. He made sure that his framing company had the latest works of art by these artists, and he and Walter often influenced people from their social circles to purchase these works of art. 16/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
Kiko Gandhi claimed that Ratan Tata’s father, Naval Tata, was so generous that he once bought 10-12 paintings. Meanwhile, in the 1950s, Kekoo’s tire business became the largest in Asia. In 1963, he established the Chemold Gallery on the first floor of the Jehangir Art Gallery.
The Parsis and Jewish communities of Bombay, some of whom fled like Walter, did much in this regard; Kiko claimed that Naval Tata, Ratan Tata’s father, was so generous that he once bought 10-12 paintings. Some of these works were done by Italian prisoners and others were done by Indian artists. 17/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
By the 1950s, Kekoo’s tire business had become the largest in Asia, even exporting to Africa, the Middle East and the Caribbean. In 1963, Kekoo established the Chemould Gallery in a small space on the first floor of the Jehangir Art Gallery. 18/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
According to Paperclip magazine, “It was India’s first commercial art gallery. Throughout his life, Kiko was doing the things he loved, creating a space where many young minds over the years blossomed and became something big.”
It was the first commercial art gallery in India. Throughout his life, Kekoo did the things he loved, creating a space where many young minds flourished over the years and went on to become something big. 19/22 pic.twitter.com/EJZUTTIifg
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
His daughter Behroze released a documentary on the life of Kiko Gandhi in 2020.
A documentary was released in 2020 on Kiko Gandhi’s exemplary life by his daughter Behroze. 20/22 pic.twitter.com/WoQM59yzYe
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
As reported by The Paperclip, Kiko Gandhi’s father bought the plot of land next to the Vienna Villa. He created a “huge, sprawling palace” and named it Kekoo, Kekee Manzil. As a young boy, Kiko had access to both houses, which were located next to each other.
Upon seeing the Vienna Villa property, Kekoo’s father bought the adjacent plot of land and created a huge, sprawling mansion and named it after Kekoo, Kekee Manzil. As a young boy, Kiko had access to both neighboring houses. 21/22
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
But his maternal grandfather was unable to keep the Vienna villa; It was passed on to his sister who eventually sold it to a promoter. Years later, a Bollywood ‘jawan’ actor named Shah Rukh Khan bought the property and converted it into what is now known as Mannat. 22/22 pic.twitter.com/O7KSd6FZzu
— Paperclip (@Paperclip_In) September 11, 2023
However, Kiko’s maternal grandfather was unable to keep the Vienna Villa; It was passed on to his sister who, according to the digital media house, eventually sold it to a promoter. Years later, Shah Rukh Khan bought the property and converted it into what is now called Mannat.
At the launch of his wife Gauri Khan’s coffee table book My Life in Design, Shah Rukh Khan shared that when he bought the bungalow “it was kind of broken”. Read the full interview here.